Hello Everyone! I've been quiet for a little while, but I'm happy to once again be able to reach out with guitar related blog posts, lessons, and videos!
One thing that has been on my mind recently is repertoire. I always have students asking about how I choose repertoire and scaffold it to their needs. Since there is really no simple answer to this question, I thought a blog post about it may be helpful!
First of all, The way I look at the term "beginner" versus "intermediate" versus "advanced" is based upon a graded system. In other words, what criteria makes a piece "beginner," "intermediate," or “advanced?” The following is a general rubric that I follow for grading repertoire based on difficulty:
Beginner:
- Only 1st position notes
- Mostly open strings for the bass line.
- Time signatures are limited to 4/4, 3/4, and 2/4.
- Rhythms involve very little syncopation or none at all.
- The piece is under 2 minutes in length.
- Key signatures are limited to C, Am, G, Em, and D.
Intermediate
- Enharmonic notes in first position can be played elsewhere. For example, the open B string can be played at the 4th fret of the G string, etc.
- The bass line can have more fretted notes which will lead to the use of the 4th finger in the upper melody.
- In 4/4, 3/4, 2/4, 6/8, 3/8.
- Rhythms can have a little more complexity and can include syncopation.
- The piece should be between 1-3 minutes.
- Key signatures may expand up to E, along with relative minor keys.
Advanced:
- Notes can extend to any position along the fret board.
- Bass and melody lines can be equally complex. Tenor and alto lines may be added for 3 and 4 part harmonies.
- Any time signature is acceptable.
- Rhythms can include any level of complexity including syncopation and polyrhythm between parts.
- Length of the piece may vary accordingly, but will likely be at least 2 minutes in length.
- The entire circle of 5ths can be used as long as it fits within the appropriate instrument. In other words, Bach's BWV 998 is often played by guitarists. However, the original key is Eb. This can be problematic for guitarists, so it is often played in D.
Final Thoughts:
I always hear that certain pieces are “overplayed.” Please ignore this statement. These pieces are standards for a reason. Learn them, enjoy them, and don't let anyone tell you otherwise! After all, the repertoire for guitar is only considered “overplayed” by other guitarists. Those not familiar with the pieces are experiencing something beautiful for the first time.
Always choose repertoire that is challenging. Each piece that you play should develop some sort of skill or technique. Work to better your playing and enjoy the process!
If you are looking for a good place to start, check out my repertoire series at https://stringwerx.bandzoogle.com/store. Each book is a reflection of the graded system discussed in this post!